Thursday, 19 May 2016
If you Dont like Hank Willliams
Hiram Williams was born in to a poor family in Alabama in 1923. He died on New Year’s Day 1953, at the age of 29, but he looked much older than his age. As a boy he befriended a black street musician, who taught him about music, and to play guitar, and he began to dream of working in that
field.
It was one of the few ways out of poverty for a country boy, of that era. He changed his name to Hank -feeling that it better fitted his image as a would-be country musician. In 1937, he started his career performing on radio, and hosting a short program. His backup band was the Drifting Cowboys, and his mother assisted by managing the band. He was very close to his Mother.
His father had been injured in World War One and became an invalid, so his mother had had to work and provide the family with an income. In the bleak 1930s she worked keeping a boarding house, in factories and as a nurse.
Hank dropped out of school. He had no interest in learning. He was unable to read music. He had serious health problems, which made him turn to pain killing mdication and alcohol, and these became addictions...
When America entered World War Two, Hank was classified as 4F but his band members were
drafted and he had to find replacements.His increasingly serious alcohol addiction made him hard to work with. He was fired from the radio show and spent time working in a ship buidling
company -but he continued to sing to soldiers. In 1943 he met Audrey Shepard who was separated from her soldier husband. She wanted to divorce him and marry Hank. Their marriage was a very stormy one, due to Hank’s drinking and Audrey’s strong willful personality.Their marriage was illegal at first because Audrey had not secured a legal divorce from her husband, but she and Hank remained together, and their marriage was regularized.
In 1949 their only son, Randall Hank Williams – now famous as Hank Williams II and “Bocephus”, was born. Hank took care of Audrey’s daughter from her first marriage, but he and Audrey were often unhappy...
Their up and down relationship however fuelled many of the songs he wrote which have become country classics. Audrey was seen as overly ambitious and wanting to take too great a part in Hank’s career, but she had to put up with a lot of pain from his alcohol and drug problems. He was immensely popular but an unreliable and often drunken performer. His songs about poverty and loneliness and cheating, appealed to working people, who saw in them something of their own hard lives. His best songs including "Your Cheating Heart" “Jambalaya”, “I’ll never get out of this world Alive”, "I Saw the Light", “Setting the Woods on Fire”, and “Cold Cold Heart” are still performed and loved.
He had initially received 7 encores at his first appearance at the Opry in 1949 and he took part in one of their post war European Tours, playing at Military bases in Germany, England etc. But he was often drunk and spent time in sanitaria, trying to find a cure for his addictions. As time went on, his health, always poor, was declining.
An accident on a hunting trip, in 1951 left him with severe back pain, and after an operation, he began to consume more painkillers, including morphine. His musical career was successful, in spite of his problems. However Audrey sued for divorce in 1952. Hank then met a young woman which resulted in the birth of a daughter now known as Jett Williams.
But he then married Billie Jean Jones Eshliman, a young singer of 19, who had been introduced to him by her then boyfriend, singer Faron Young. But Hank’s time was running out. He had been working at the Louisiana Hayride and touring, and his dependency on pills was wearing him out. He was attended by an unqualified doctor who prescribed medication for him- and on New Year’s Day 1953, he died.
He had been drinking during the car ride to his last gig, and on the journey he was in the back of his car, probably semi-conscious. At Oak Hill, West Virginia, his driver stopped for gas, then realised that Hank was dead. His death was tragic, he was only 29…but his body was worn out. Still, in his short life and career he wrote so many great songs and brought his music to thousands of people. He was one of the first Kings of Country. His songs are famous and he drew from his real life for his inspiration and he spoke to the people of America….and other countries. Country's been called the White Man’s Blues and Hank, like other country singers, learned some his
music from an old black man.
His marriage to Audrey produced his son Hank II, who initially started by singing his father’s songs, but broke away and turned to his own genre of Southern rock. He has been as famous as Hank senior. His son Shelton Hank, known as Hank III has also moved between genres, doing country, “hellbilly”, and punk and metal…
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